The paper deals with the problems of a sharp increase in the number of remote sensing satellite systems and the amount of data received, and because of this, the need to develop new approaches to the processing and use of satellite information. An “object-oriented” approach to work with remote sensing data for monitoring natural and anthropogenic processes is proposed. The paper presents a subsystem for working with objects of observation created on the basis of the “IKI-Monitoring” Center for Collective Use for the implementation of this approach. The efficiency of the subsystem is confirmed by examples of its use for the organization of remote sensing of zones of potential contamination from large industrial facilities.